Individual rack units
For smaller setups you can rent individual rack units in a 19-inch rack. This is suitable, for example, for one or a few rack servers.
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Start tenderDo you want to operate your own server hardware professionally in a data centre without having to invest yourself in power supply, cooling, fire protection, network connectivity and physical security? With colocation or server housing you install your own hardware in a provider's data centre and use their professional infrastructure for your project.
Colocation and server housing refer to placing your own server hardware in a professional data centre. Instead of renting a Dedicated Server from a hosting provider, you bring your own hardware and use the provider's infrastructure: rack space, power, cooling, internet connection, physical security and, depending on the provider, additional services.
This keeps control of the hardware with the customer while operating it in an environment designed for continuous server operation. This includes redundant power supply, climate control, fire protection, access controls, Monitoring and high-capacity network links.
Colocation is particularly suitable for businesses, IT service providers, agencies, SaaS providers, platform operators and projects with specific hardware requirements. Those who already own servers or who need to retain control of certain hardware for compliance reasons can also benefit from server housing.
With colocation you combine control over your own servers with the infrastructure of a professional data centre. This is especially useful when rented servers are not flexible enough or when specific hardware must be deployed.
Colocation is particularly useful when you want to use your own hardware but operating it in your office or server room is not cost-effective, secure or reliable enough.
Businesses can operate their own IT systems, database servers, applications or internal platforms within a professional data centre environment.
IT service providers use colocation to run customer environments, their own server clusters, backup systems or specialised solutions centrally and securely.
Operators of SaaS solutions, portals or data-intensive applications benefit from controlled hardware, stable network connectivity and professional infrastructure.
Anyone who wants to operate their own Hosting services can house their servers in a data centre and provide customer projects or web hosting environments on them.
For game servers, community platforms or specialised online services, owning hardware with good connectivity and low latency can be attractive.
When specialised hardware, custom storage systems, firewalls, appliances or bespoke network components are required, colocation can be the right solution.
Colocation provides professional infrastructure without a company having to operate its own data centre. At the same time, control over the company's own hardware is retained.
Depending on the provider and data centre, your hardware can be housed in different ways. The right option depends on how much space, power, network capacity and access you need.
For smaller setups you can rent individual rack units in a 19-inch rack. This is suitable, for example, for one or a few rack servers.
A half-rack offers more space for multiple servers, switches, firewalls or storage components. This option is suitable if individual rack units are no longer sufficient.
A dedicated rack provides plenty of space and greater control over your infrastructure. It is suitable for larger setups, multiple servers or businesses with growing hardware needs.
For larger or particularly sensitive installations, a segregated area within the data centre can be appropriate. A cage increases physical separation and can provide additional security.
Some providers can also accommodate tower cases. However, rack servers are more common, so the supported form factor should be confirmed with the provider in advance.
Remote Hands refers to on-site technical assistance. This can include reboots, cabling, hardware replacement or visual inspections. Scope and costs vary between providers.
When comparing colocation and server housing offers, many technical terms appear. The key ones are easy to understand.
Colocation means hosting your own server hardware in a third‑party data centre, where it is provided with power, cooling and network connectivity.
Server housing is often used as a synonym for colocation. It refers to housing your own servers with a provider.
A rack is a standardised frame for servers and network equipment. Data centres typically use 19-inch racks.
A rack unit (abbreviated HE or U) denotes the space required in a rack. Many rack servers occupy one or more rack units.
A UPS is an uninterruptible power supply. It bridges power outages until backup systems such as generators take over.
Carriers are network operators that connect the data centre to the internet. Multiple carriers increase redundancy and resilience.
Traffic refers to the data traffic that flows through the connected servers. Depending on the plan, it can be included or charged on a usage basis.
Remote Hands are technical tasks performed by data centre staff on the customer's behalf directly at the hardware.
Whether colocation, a rented Dedicated Server or a Cloud Server is more suitable depends on how much control, flexibility and your own hardware you require.
The quality of the data centre is crucial when comparing colocation providers. In addition to price and location, security, power supply, cooling, fire protection, network and support should be carefully reviewed.
Access controls, video surveillance, security personnel, locked racks and clear access procedures protect hardware from unauthorised access.
Fire detection systems, fire compartments and appropriate suppression systems help to avoid or limit damage to hardware and infrastructure.
Servers require constant temperatures and controlled humidity. Redundant cooling systems and cold-/hot-aisle concepts improve efficiency and operational reliability.
Redundant power feeds, UPS systems and generators are important so that servers can continue to operate during faults or power outages.
Multiple carriers, fibre connections, peering and high-capacity ports ensure high availability and a low risk of outages.
24/7 monitoring, clear escalation paths and available remote-hands services are particularly important in production environments.
Colocation offers vary widely in rack space, power, network, contract terms, access options and additional services. Therefore a detailed comparison is worthwhile.
Check whether individual rack units, partial racks, full racks or cages are offered. It's also important whether your hardware form factor is accepted.
Power is a central cost factor in colocation. Pay attention to how power is billed, what power limits apply and whether redundant power feeds are possible.
Important factors include port speed, traffic billing, carrier connectivity, redundancy, latency and possible additional charges for bandwidth or data transfer.
Clarify when and how you'll gain access to your hardware. For business-critical systems, clear access procedures and emergency arrangements are important.
Check which on-site tasks the provider can perform. These can include reboots, cabling, hardware replacements or simple visual checks.
Power, network, cooling and central infrastructure should be designed with redundancy where possible. The more critical your project is, the more important this becomes.
The location affects latency, data protection, accessibility and physical access. A nearby location can be practical if hardware work is frequently required.
Compare minimum contract lengths, notice periods, setup fees, additional charges, SLAs, support hours and policies for excess power or traffic usage.
The costs for colocation usually consist of several components. These include rack space, power consumption, network connection, traffic, IP addresses, remote hands services and possible setup fees.
Whereas with rented servers hardware and operation are often included in a fixed monthly price, with colocation you bear the purchase and maintenance of your hardware yourself. In return you get greater control over the systems used and can use your own hardware long term.
When comparing colocation providers you should not only look at the price per rack unit. Power, traffic, remote hands, spare parts, hardware replacement, travel, support and contract length can significantly affect the actual total costs.
The right colocation provider should not only offer affordable rack space, but also provide a reliable data centre with robust power infrastructure, professional cooling, redundant network connectivity, clear access procedures and good support. Crucial is whether the offering fits your hardware, security requirements and operational model.
pay attention to appropriate rack units, power costs, remote hands, traffic and straightforward access options.
check redundancy, security, SLA, data protection, support, location and contract terms.
compare partial racks, full racks, carrier connectivity, power feed, cages and scalability.
Colocation means that your own server hardware is housed in a professional data centre. The provider supplies rack space, power, cooling, network, security and other infrastructure.
Both terms are often used similarly. They usually refer to housing your own server hardware in a provider's data centre.
Colocation is suitable for companies, IT service providers, platform operators, hosting projects and anyone who wants to operate their own hardware professionally.
With colocation the hardware belongs to the customer and is housed in the data centre. With a dedicated server you rent a physical server from the provider.
Rack servers in 19-inch format are commonly used. Depending on the provider, firewalls, switches, storage systems or, in some cases, tower cases can also be accommodated.
Costs depend on rack space, power consumption, network, traffic, IP addresses, remote hands services, location and contract terms.
Remote Hands are technical tasks performed by data centre staff on site. These can include reboots, cabling, hardware replacement or simple checks.
Servers must run continuously. Redundant power feeds, UPS systems and generators help avoid or bridge outages.
Good network connectivity ensures reachability, speed and resilience. Important aspects are carrier redundancy, port speed, traffic rules and latency.
Important factors are rack space, power, network, traffic, data centre security, fire protection, air conditioning, Remote Hands, location, support, SLA and contract terms.
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